| Participant | University | Vote | Confidence | Comment | Bio/Vote History |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daron Acemoglu
|
MIT | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Alberto Alesina
|
Harvard | Disagree | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Joseph Altonji
|
Yale | Disagree | 7 |
Real income of avg the American would rise, but social strains and inequality would also increase. |
Bio/Vote History |
Alan Auerbach
|
Berkeley | Uncertain | 3 | Bio/Vote History | |
David Autor
|
MIT | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Katherine Baicker
|
Harvard | Agree | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Abhijit Banerjee
|
MIT | Agree | 5 |
The median US worker (which is how I interpret the word average) is high skill by global standards |
Bio/Vote History |
Marianne Bertrand
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Markus Brunnermeier
|
Princeton | Uncertain | 6 |
It depends on whether one takes a long or short-term horizon. |
Bio/Vote History |
Raj Chetty
|
Stanford | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Judith Chevalier
|
Yale | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Janet Currie
|
Princeton | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
David Cutler
|
Harvard | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Angus Deaton
|
Princeton | Disagree | 7 |
I think it matters a lot whether or not they are granted citizenship which we are not told. |
Bio/Vote History |
Darrell Duffie
|
Stanford | Agree | 4 |
Labor is a valuable factor input. My answer presumes that many of these new workers would be employed. But I'm not confident of that. |
Bio/Vote History |
Aaron Edlin
|
Berkeley | Agree | 6 |
This would drive down the cost of a variety of services. |
Bio/Vote History |
Barry Eichengreen
|
Berkeley | Uncertain | 1 |
"Average US citizen?" What does this mean. Unskilled natives likely to be worse off, skilled native better off. Who's average? |
Bio/Vote History |
Liran Einav
|
Stanford | Agree | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Ray Fair
|
Yale | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Amy Finkelstein
|
MIT | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
Yale | Uncertain | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Austan Goolsbee
|
Chicago | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Michael Greenstone
|
Chicago | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
|
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 5 |
If only workers are admitted, we come out ahead because of tax revenue. But it's not so obvious if they bring their families and relatives. |
Bio/Vote History |
Oliver Hart
|
Harvard | Agree | 8 |
On average citizens would be better off--by classical gains from trade . A countervailing effect : welfare payments to unemployed immigrants |
Bio/Vote History |
Bengt Holmström
|
MIT | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Caroline Hoxby
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 10 |
I am sure that I am uncertain. A certain answer would require a knowledge of general eqm effects on which we've only a partial grasp. |
Bio/Vote History |
Hilary Hoynes
|
Berkeley | Agree | 10 | Bio/Vote History | |
Kenneth Judd
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 8 |
Free trade is as good as migration for traded goods. The impact on nongraded goods is unclear, as are the burdens on social programs. |
Bio/Vote History |
Steven Kaplan
|
Chicago | Agree | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Anil Kashyap
|
Chicago | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Pete Klenow
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Jonathan Levin
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 4 |
Card's Ely lecture argues wage effects are small. Pro-immigration arguments partly about welfare of immigrants, rather than residents. -see background information here |
Bio/Vote History |
Eric Maskin
|
Harvard | Agree | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
Yale | Disagree | 3 |
This response is based on the idea that it will increase inequality, which is already too great. |
Bio/Vote History |
Maurice Obstfeld
|
Berkeley | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Emmanuel Saez
|
Berkeley | Agree | 3 | Bio/Vote History | |
Larry Samuelson
|
Yale | Uncertain | 1 |
There will be gains and losses of various types to various people; it is difficult to reduce these to a net effect on an average citizen. |
Bio/Vote History |
José Scheinkman
|
Princeton | Uncertain | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
MIT | Uncertain | 3 |
Very unclear how to think about the "average" citizen when there would likely be winners and losers. |
Bio/Vote History |
Carl Shapiro
|
Berkeley | Agree | 6 |
Substituting legal immigration for illegal immigration would enhance efficiency and equity. |
Bio/Vote History |
Robert Shimer
|
Chicago | Agree | 5 |
For low skill workers, the main adverse effects are through wages. For high skill, through fiscal costs. Both costs could be small |
Bio/Vote History |
Hyun Song Shin
|
Princeton | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Nancy Stokey
|
Chicago | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Richard Thaler
|
Chicago | Agree | 3 | Bio/Vote History | |
Christopher Udry
|
Yale | Strongly Agree | 4 |
The evidence is that complementarities would make most Americans better off. The data is not decisive, though. |
Bio/Vote History |
| Participant | University | Vote | Confidence | Comment | Bio/Vote History |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daron Acemoglu
|
MIT | Uncertain | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Alberto Alesina
|
Harvard | Agree | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Joseph Altonji
|
Yale | Disagree | 7 |
I agree that the effect would be negative, but believe that it would be modest, not substantial. |
Bio/Vote History |
Alan Auerbach
|
Berkeley | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
David Autor
|
MIT | Strongly Disagree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Katherine Baicker
|
Harvard | Agree | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Abhijit Banerjee
|
MIT | Uncertain | 5 |
It all turns on what fraction of low skilled US workers don't have an option that they clearly prefer to these mostly dead end low paid jobs |
Bio/Vote History |
Marianne Bertrand
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Markus Brunnermeier
|
Princeton | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Raj Chetty
|
Stanford | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Judith Chevalier
|
Yale | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Janet Currie
|
Princeton | Agree | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
David Cutler
|
Harvard | Strongly Agree | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
Angus Deaton
|
Princeton | Agree | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
Darrell Duffie
|
Stanford | Agree | 1 |
A higher number of workers of the same type seeking jobs would lower their average wages or employment rate, other things equal. |
Bio/Vote History |
Aaron Edlin
|
Berkeley | Agree | 7 |
Those who compete with low skill immigrants will be hurt by extra competition. |
Bio/Vote History |
Barry Eichengreen
|
Berkeley | Agree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Liran Einav
|
Stanford | Strongly Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Ray Fair
|
Yale | Agree | 5 |
"substantially" is probably too strong. |
Bio/Vote History |
Amy Finkelstein
|
MIT | Uncertain | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
Yale | Agree | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Austan Goolsbee
|
Chicago | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Michael Greenstone
|
Chicago | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
|
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 4 |
My understanding is that the Mariel question is still up in the air in terms of serious research. |
Bio/Vote History |
Oliver Hart
|
Harvard | Agree | 8 |
There can be winners and losers. Similarly skilled workers will face greater competition for jobs and their wages may fall. |
Bio/Vote History |
Bengt Holmström
|
MIT | Agree | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Caroline Hoxby
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 10 |
Low-skilled workers would probably be worse off but positive gen eqm effects might offset negative direct effects. |
Bio/Vote History |
Hilary Hoynes
|
Berkeley | Agree | 10 | Bio/Vote History | |
Kenneth Judd
|
Stanford | Agree | 8 |
It is hard to see how they would benefit, and they would lose from the competition in the labor market. |
Bio/Vote History |
Steven Kaplan
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 6 | Bio/Vote History | |
Anil Kashyap
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 3 |
I believe the evidence show that some low-skilled natives suffer, but whether many suffer substantially not clear given what I know on this |
Bio/Vote History |
Pete Klenow
|
Stanford | Disagree | 5 | Bio/Vote History | |
Jonathan Levin
|
Stanford | Uncertain | 1 |
Again, Card's work suggests this is not obvious, although one might expect increased labor market competition. |
Bio/Vote History |
Eric Maskin
|
Harvard | Agree | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
Yale | Agree | 5 |
"Substantially" is a vague term, but on the whole it would probably lower incomes at the bottom. |
Bio/Vote History |
Maurice Obstfeld
|
Berkeley | Uncertain | 7 | Bio/Vote History | |
Emmanuel Saez
|
Berkeley | Uncertain | 4 | Bio/Vote History | |
Larry Samuelson
|
Yale | Agree | 6 |
These are the most likely candidates for people who will be adversely affected. |
Bio/Vote History |
José Scheinkman
|
Princeton | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
|
|
MIT | Agree | 3 | Bio/Vote History | |
Carl Shapiro
|
Berkeley | Disagree | 6 |
Substituting legal for illegal immigration could provide benefits to low-skilled workers generally, for both economic and political reasons. |
Bio/Vote History |
Robert Shimer
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 5 |
Evidence that immigration pushes down low skill wages is mixed |
Bio/Vote History |
Hyun Song Shin
|
Princeton | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | ||
Nancy Stokey
|
Chicago | Agree | 8 | Bio/Vote History | |
Richard Thaler
|
Chicago | Uncertain | 1 |
No way to answer this without knowing the definition of "many" and "substantially" plus some facts. |
Bio/Vote History |
Christopher Udry
|
Yale | Uncertain | 7 |
The "many" is the problem: some would certainly be hurt (unless compensated). But "many"? |
Bio/Vote History |